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Several opinions about supporting the steady growth of trade

Date:2014-12-24Source:Shanghai Fuan law firmView:194time

The provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government, the ministries of the State Council, each directly under the body:

At present, the foreign trade situation grim and complex, achieve annual target effort. To support the steady growth of foreign trade, approved by the State Council, we hereby put forward the following opinions:

First, focus on optimizing the structure of foreign trade

(a) to further strengthen the import. Continue to deepen reform of the management system of foreign trade, further reducing the automatic import license of goods category. To accelerate the cultivation of import trade in the country to promote the innovation demonstration area, give full play to the import trade gathering area to expand the exemplary and leading role of import. Actively support the digital, intelligent and other advanced technology and equipment, key spare parts imports. Expand imports domestic shortage of resources, a reasonable increase in the life of the masses and closely related, the necessary general imports of consumer goods. Combined with the elimination of backward production capacity, given in accordance with the conditions of crude oil processing enterprises of crude oil import and the use of qualification, to expand the channels of imported crude oil. To speed up the implementation of the FTA strategy. (Ministry of Commerce, development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of industry and information technology, Ministry of finance, Ministry of agriculture, the General Administration of customs, the State Administration of Taxation, the General Administration of quality inspection for)

(two) maintain steady growth of trade in goods. Strong general trade, improve the proportion of general trade in goods trade, the traditional advantage of export products stable, support has intellectual property rights, brands, marketing network, high technology content, high added value, high efficiency products export. Upgrading of processing trade, processing trade ban and revised catalogue of Restricted Commodities, improve the processing trade policy, innovation mode of processing trade, increase the intensity of the gradient transfer of the processing trade, transformation and upgrading of the new pattern formation in coastal areas, inland areas in order to undertake. The development of other trade, expand cross-border trade. (in charge of the Ministry of Commerce, General Administration of Customs)

(three) to support the development of service trade. Make full use of existing special funds policy, increase the development of trade in services support. Gradually expand imports of services. The combination of "expand to replace business tax with value-added tax(VAT)" the scope of reform, the zero tax rate for export of services or exemption, encourage the export of services. Policies to encourage financial institutions to increase support for trade in services within the scope of business of trade in services, support the construction of key projects. Establish and improve the port customs clearance management mode and adapt to the characteristics of service trade. (Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of finance, the General Administration of customs, the State Administration of Taxation shall)

(four) to play the "going out" of the trade promotion effect. Speeding up the surrounding countries and the interconnection infrastructure construction. Promote the establishment of trade and economic cooperation zones. Encourage enterprises to adopt green investment, mergers and acquisitions and other ways to invest abroad, promoting some industries to transfer abroad. Adopt comprehensive measures, and support enterprises in carrying out international cooperation in major projects and project contracting, equipment, materials, products China drive, standard, technology, service "to go out". Support enterprises to carry out overseas brand, technology and production line of M & A, improve the international competitiveness. (Ministry of Commerce, development and Reform Commission responsible)

Two, to further improve the trade environment

(five) to improve the level of trade facilitation. To further optimize the supervision method, improve the pertinence and effectiveness of customs clearance, to promote regional integration pilot, the implementation of customs clearance paperless, accelerating the clearance. Speed up the construction of electronic port, the implementation of international trade "single window" to accept, and comprehensively promote "a declaration, a check, a release", realize the sharing of the port sector and local government information. To further reduce the administrative examination and approval items, simplifying procedures, reducing the import and export commodity inspection of merchandise. Rectifying and regulating the import and export link business services and fees, reduce the burden of enterprises. (Ministry of Commerce, General Administration of customs, quality inspection administration, Ministry of finance, development and Reform Commission responsible)

(six) standardize the operational order of import and export. Give full play to the warning, the organization, the coordination role of industrial association, strengthen industry self-discipline, standardize enterprise behavior, prevent vicious competition, and strive to create a rule of law, international business environment. The establishment of foreign trade enterprise credit record database, disciplinary credibility, the fight against fraud, promote the construction of the foreign trade enterprise credit system. (Ministry of Commerce, development and Reform Commission responsible)

(seven) to strengthen trade friction response. Actively support the enterprises to deal with anti-dumping, anti subsidy investigation. Strengthen the trade friction work team construction, give full play to the legal expert, the role of international economic and trade. Strengthen the overall coordination and Cooperation Department of trade friction work, efforts to reduce trade friction influence on the international trade of our enterprise development. Improve the trade relief legislation, in accordance with the law to carry out trade remedy investigation. (Ministry of commerce is responsible for)

Three, strengthen policy support

(eight) to further improve the marketlization of RMB exchange rate formation mechanism. Further play the role of the market in the RMB exchange rate formation, enhanced the renminbi exchange rate, keeping the yuan exchange rate basically stable at a reasonable and balanced level. To encourage financial institutions to develop to meet the needs of economic development entities hedge products, effectively help enterprises to avoid exchange rate risk. (the people's Bank of China should be responsible)

(nine) promote the RMB cross-border trade settlement. Expand cross-border RMB settlement scale, accelerate the use of the yuan cross-border trade and investment, promote the RMB against other currencies, the OTC market development, better for cross-border RMB settlement services. (the people's Bank of China should be responsible)

(ten) improve the financing service. To further expand import and export enterprises financing channels, to encourage commercial banks to carry out import and export credit business. According to the controllable risk, sustainable business principles, active and innovative financial products and services, continue to carry out the export credit insurance financing

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